Losing a pregnancy is one of the most painful experiences a person can face. While many miscarriages occur due to chromosomal factors outside anyone’s control, others happen because of failures in medical care, including missed diagnoses, improper monitoring, medication errors, or a provider’s failure to recognize and act on warning signs. When negligence plays a role in a pregnancy loss, the family has the right to seek accountability.

If you have questions about whether your miscarriage may have been preventable, Wagner Reese LLP is here to help. We represent patients throughout Indiana who have suffered serious harm due to medical negligence during pregnancy, and our attorneys bring the same level of commitment to pregnancy loss cases as we do to every other area of our Indianapolis personal injury practice. We take the time to investigate what happened and give each client honest answers about their options.

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Understanding Miscarriage and When Negligence May Be Involved

A miscarriage is defined as the loss of a pregnancy before the 20th week of gestation. According to the National Institutes of Health’s MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia, among women who know they are pregnant, roughly 10 to 25 percent will experience a miscarriage, with most occurring in the first seven weeks. While many of these losses involve chromosomal issues, others can be linked to conditions that are treatable when properly identified and managed.

Medical negligence in pregnancy cases can take many forms. A provider who fails to diagnose an ectopic pregnancy, overlooks signs of a uterine abnormality, prescribes a medication known to be harmful during pregnancy, or dismisses a patient’s reported symptoms without appropriate follow-up may have deviated from the accepted standard of care. When those failures contribute to the loss of a pregnancy, a legal claim may exist.

What Must Be Proven in a Miscarriage Negligence Case

Medical malpractice cases involving pregnancy loss require demonstrating several elements. The patient must show that a doctor-patient relationship existed, that the provider failed to meet the standard of care a reasonably competent physician would have followed under the same circumstances, and that this failure was a direct cause of the miscarriage or harm suffered.

Indiana has specific procedural rules that govern medical malpractice claims, including requirements to submit claims to a medical review panel before filing suit. These procedural steps are time-sensitive and can affect a claim’s viability if not followed correctly. Having a legal team familiar with Indiana medical malpractice law from the start can make a significant difference in how your case unfolds.

Common Causes of Medically Preventable Pregnancy Loss

Not every miscarriage signals negligence, but certain circumstances deserve closer examination. Our team looks carefully at each client’s medical history and prenatal records to determine whether the care received met accepted standards. Situations that may give rise to a claim include:

  • Failure to diagnose or treat infections: Certain infections during pregnancy, if left untreated, carry elevated miscarriage risk
  • Unmonitored high-risk conditions: Diabetes, thyroid disorders, and clotting conditions require careful management throughout pregnancy
  • Ectopic pregnancy mismanagement: Failure to identify and treat an ectopic pregnancy promptly can lead to rupture and loss
  • Medication errors: Prescribing or administering drugs contraindicated in pregnancy can cause fetal harm
  • Inadequate response to warning signs: Dismissing cramping, bleeding, or abnormal lab results without proper follow-up may constitute negligence

When one of these failures contributes to pregnancy loss, the care provider may be held responsible for the physical, emotional, and financial harm that follows.

The Connection Between OB-GYN Negligence and Pregnancy Loss

Obstetricians and gynecologists hold significant responsibility for monitoring pregnancy health and identifying risk factors early. When an OB-GYN fails to order appropriate testing, misinterprets ultrasound findings, or does not respond appropriately to a patient’s deteriorating condition, the consequences can be devastating. Our attorneys handle cases arising from OB-GYN malpractice as well as broader claims of failure to diagnose, giving families a comprehensive pathway to compensation.

We also represent families in cases where a pregnancy loss contributed to a wrongful death. When the circumstances warrant, we pursue Indiana wrongful death claims on behalf of those who have lost not just a pregnancy, but the future they were building toward. In cases where negligence during labor and delivery leads to additional harm, our attorneys also handle birth injury cases throughout Indiana.

 

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Contact Wagner Reese LLP About Your Indianapolis Miscarriage Case

Medical malpractice cases involving pregnancy loss require both legal skill and sensitivity. Wagner Reese LLP has built a reputation as one of Indiana’s most trusted personal injury and medical malpractice firms, with founding partners Stephen Wagner and Jason Reese each earning Trial Lawyer of the Year honors. The firm holds a Tier-One Best Law Firm ranking from Best Lawyers in America and Super Lawyers recognition, and the majority of our cases come from attorney referrals. We represent clients on a contingency fee basis, so you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you.

If you believe medical negligence played a role in your pregnancy loss, we encourage you to reach out. Our team handles these cases with care and can help you determine whether you have a viable claim. Contact us today to schedule a free consultation and speak with a member of our legal team.

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